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Series 83895

DISTRICT COURT (FIRST DISTRICT) [273]

CERTIFICATES OF CITIZENSHIP RECORD BOOKS, 1890-1892
0.6 cu. ft. (1 vol) and 1 microfilm reel

DESCRIPTION: To become a citizen of the United States, an individual normally filed a "declaration of intention to become a citizen" at least two years prior to applying for citizenship. The next step was the naturalization hearing at which the candidate and witnesses either made oral statements or filed written petitions and affidavits attesting to the applicant's character, worthiness to become a citizen, and the validity of statements made to the court. If the judge found the applicant eligible to become a citizen, an oath was administered and the individual renounced his former citizenship. At this point a certificate of citizenship was issued documenting the fact. This volume contains copies of certificates of citizenship issued to newly naturalized United States citizens.

Certificates of citizenship are on preprinted forms which briefly summarize the naturalization hearing and contain blanks for the date, individual's name, previous country and kingdom, and current county of residence:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TERRITORY OF UTAH

Be it Remembered, That on the_______day of_______in the year of our Lord, One Thousand Eight Hundred and Ninety_______, _______late of_______in the Kingdom of_______at present of _______, in the Territory aforesaid, appeared in the First District Court of the United States, in and for Utah Territory, and applied to the said Court to be admitted to become a Citizen of the United States of America, pursuant to the directions and requirements of the several Acts of Congress in relation thereto. And the said having thereupon produced to the Court such evidence, made such declaration and renunciation, and taken such oath as are by the said Acts required; thereupon it was ordered by the said Court that the said be admitted, and he was accordingly admitted by the said Court to be a Citizen of the United States of America.

Attest:___________Clerk, By the Court, ___________Judge.

Along the margin of the volumes, the clerks has also written the names of the witnesses at each naturalization hearing. The forms have not been signed by either the clerk or judge.

ARRANGEMENT: Entries are chronological.

RELATED RECORDS: The location of any citizenship certificate volumes from the First District from 1892 to statehood in 1896 is undetermined. Some of certificates of citizenship and declarations of intention for the First District Court from the territorial period were recorded in volumes used by other courts. Volume A of the DECLARATIONS OF INTENTION AND CERTIFICATES OF CITIZENSHIP RECORD BOOKS, series 3942, of the Supreme Court contain these records recorded from 1852 to 1856. DECLARATIONS OF INTENTION RECORD BOOKS, series 85169, from the 4th District Court includes 1st District declarations recorded in Weber County from 1880 to 1892 in volume A. Also likely to contain the declarations of intention for those whose citizenship certificates are in these series is the First District Court's DECLARATIONS OF INTENTION RECORD BOOKS, series 85113, covering the years 1884-1896. First District Court minutes may contain more details about specific naturalization hearings.

DECLARATIONS OF INTENTION RECORD BOOKS from the other district courts from this period might also contain declarations of some of these individuals: Second District Court, series 85174 and the Third District Court, series 85111. County probate courts held concurrent jurisdiction in citizenship cases during this time and their records could also be checked. At statehood in 1896, the district court began keeping separate series of naturalization records and declarations of intention in each county. For other possible sources consult the Research Guide to Naturalization records.

PROCESSING NOTE: Transferred to the Archives in 1989 and archivally processed by A.C. Cone the same year. Microfilmed in 1998.

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