George Dewey
Clyde
1957-1965, Republican
In 1956, George Dewey Clyde defeated incumbent J. Bracken Lee in the gubernatorial
race. Clyde ran as a Republican and Lee as an independent after losing
the support of the Republican party. Clyde also defeated Democrat L.C.
Romney. Public service was not new to Governor Clyde. In 1934, Governor
Blood appointed Clyde as the state water conservator to handle Utah's
worst drought. Later, he was appointed to the advisory board of the Utah
Department of Industrial Development Water Resource Division. He also
was elected director and later the vice-president of the Utah Water Users
Association. In 1945 Clyde was appointed chief of the Division of Irrigation
Engineering and Water Conservation and Research for the U. S. Soil Conservation
Service. In 1953 he became the director of the Utah Water and Power Board.
While serving he was involved in many significant reclamation projects.
During Governor Clyde's first
term he succeeded in increasing state aid to education and teacher salaries.
These gains did not ensure a smooth relationship with educators. Despite
Clyde's education background as a professor and Dean of Utah State Agricultural
College's College of Engineering and Technology, his fiscal conservatism
ruled. Clyde clashed with some educational officials when he refused to
bond the state for building needs of higher education. While serving as
governor, highway construction increased by 500%, state personnel practices
and wages improved, and new programs for public welfare, state parks,
and libraries were approved.
During Clyde's second term
he again conflicted with educators. His increases in spending for education
fell short of the needs of education and a 2-day classroom walk-out was
staged. The National Education Association voted sanctions against Utah.
Clyde finally approved a large state building bill that included education
but did not require bonding. The creation of Canyonlands National Park
also created sparks during Clyde's second term. Senator Frank E. Moss
proposed the national park but Governor Clyde felt it was too large and
tied up much of Utah's natural resources. A battle ensued and in the end
both won; the park was created but was reduced in size.
Other events during Clyde's
terms included breaking ground for the new interstate, University of Utah's
Medical School was built, and he vetoed a Sunday closing bill in favor
of minorities. Clyde chose not to run for a third term. He instead returned
to private life and became an engineering consultant for his son's company.
Fuller, Craig. "George Dewey
Clyde," Beehive History 18 (1992) : 25-27.
Powell, Allan Kent, ed. Utah
History Encyclopedia. George Dewey Clyde, by Miriam B. Murphy. Salt
Lake City: University of Utah Press, 1994.
Sobel, Robert and John Raimo,
ed. Biographical Directory of the Governors of the United States
1789-1978, vol. IV. Westport: Meckler Books.
Series available:
| Appointment
books, 1956-1958 |
Series
9971 |
| Board of Examiners
minutes, 1958-1963 |
Series
504 |
| Conference
and workshop records, 1957-1964 |
Series
193 |
| Correspondence,
1956-1964 |
Series
192 |
| Extradition
records, 1956-1964 |
Series
194 |
| Government
appointment notices, 1957-1964 |
Series
195 |
| Index, 1957-1964 |
Series
13854 |
| Journals,
1960-1964 |
Series
13853 |
| Mental health
advisory committees reports, 1958 |
Series
11590 |
| Mrs. George
Clyde portrait, 1957-1964 |
Series
23566 |
| Newspaper
clippings, 1957-1964 |
Series 13855 |
| Proclamations,
1963-1964 |
Series
196 |
| Public lands
notebook, 1961-1962 |
Series
11677 |
| Scrapbook,
1955-1957 |
Series
19516 |
| Speeches,
1956-1963 |
Series
197 |
| State agency
work program summaries, 1957-1964 |
Series
201 |
| State government
rosters, 1957-1964 |
Series
198 |
| Travel logs,
1959-1962 |
Series
199 |
| Upper Colorado
River project case files, 1957-1964 |
Series
200 |